Verify sources and releases

Evidence

Generated 2026-09-07T23:23:40+00:004 versioned artifacts

01Published records91 available catalog records
02Registered sources63 source entries · 16 Calculator-referenced · 46 Atlas-referenced · 8 scenario-referenced
03Context/benchmarks7 compatible comparison records plus labelled macro context
04Versioned artifacts4 browser-verifiable figure manifests

Registered sources

Source metadata and usage counts are derived from the generated source envelope and every calculator, Atlas, and documented scenario reference.

SRC.AB.TAILINGS.20230 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [1] Alberta Energy Regulator, “Tailings Management Framework: 2023 Annual Report,” Calgary, AB, Canada, 2024. Available: https://www.aer.ca/
URL: https://www.aer.ca/
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.APPLE.MALMODIN.20242 calculator · 3 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [2] Apple Inc., “Environmental Progress Report 2024,” Cupertino, CA, USA, 2024; and A. Malmodin and D. Lundén, “The Energy and Carbon Footprint of the Global ICT and E&M Sectors 2010–2015,” Proc. Int. Telecommun. Energy Conf., 2018. Available: https://www.apple.com/environment/pdf/Apple_Environmental_Progress_Report_2024.pdf
URL: https://www.apple.com/environment/pdf/Apple_Environmental_Progress_Report_2024.pdf
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 2
Atlas records: 3
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.CEOBS.20230 calculator · 4 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [3] Conflict and Environment Observatory, “Explosive Materials Supply Chain Emissions,” 2023. Available: https://ceobs.org/
URL: https://ceobs.org/
Year: 2023
License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 4
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.CER.20240 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [4] Canada Energy Regulator, “Market Snapshots—Canadian Electricity,” 2024. Available: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/market-snapshots/
URL: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/market-snapshots/
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.CER.AB.20240 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [5] Canada Energy Regulator, “Provincial and Territorial Energy Profiles—Alberta,” 2024. Available: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles/alberta.html
URL: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles/alberta.html
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.CER.BC.20240 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [6] Canada Energy Regulator, “Provincial and Territorial Energy Profiles—British Columbia,” 2024. Available: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles/british-columbia.html
URL: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles/british-columbia.html
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.CER.QC.20240 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [7] Canada Energy Regulator, “Provincial and Territorial Energy Profiles—Quebec,” 2024. Available: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles/quebec.html
URL: https://www.cer-rec.gc.ca/en/data-analysis/energy-markets/provincial-territorial-energy-profiles/quebec.html
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.CUTA.TTC.20171 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [9] Canadian Urban Transit Association and Ontario Ministry of Transportation, “Ontario Urban Transit Fact Book—2017 Operating Data: Toronto,” 2017. Available: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Nate-Wessel/TTC-funding/master/sources/Ontario_Transit_Factbooks/ttc/2017.pdf
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Nate-Wessel/TTC-funding/master/sources/Ontario_Transit_Factbooks/ttc/2017.pdf
Year: 2017
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.DEFRA.AVIATION.20241 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [10] UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, “UK Government GHG Conversion Factors for Company Reporting,” 2024. Available: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/government-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting
URL: https://www.gov.uk/government/collections/government-conversion-factors-for-company-reporting
Year: 2024
License: Open Government Licence v3.0
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.DIMPACT.20211 calculator · 4 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [12] Carbon Trust and DIMPACT, “The Carbon Impact of Video Streaming,” 2021. Available: https://dimpact.org/resources#carbon-impact-of-video-streaming
URL: https://dimpact.org/resources#carbon-impact-of-video-streaming
Year: 2021
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 4
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.DIMPACT.STREAMING.20222 calculator · 4 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [13] University of Bristol and DIMPACT, “DIMPACT Video Streaming Carbon Modelling Guidance,” 2022. Available: https://dimpact.org/resources#video-streaming-guidance
URL: https://dimpact.org/resources#video-streaming-guidance
Year: 2022
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 2
Atlas records: 4
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.DND.20240 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [14] Department of National Defence, “Defence Energy and Environment Strategy—2023 Progress Update,” Ottawa, ON, Canada, 2024. Available: https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/corporate/reports-publications.html
URL: https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/corporate/reports-publications.html
Year: 2024
License: Government of Canada open data licence
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.ECCC.NIR.20253 calculator · 5 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [15] Environment and Climate Change Canada, “National Inventory Report 1990–2023: Greenhouse Gas Sources and Sinks in Canada,” Ottawa, ON, Canada, 2025. Available: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/greenhouse-gas-emissions/inventory.html
URL: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/greenhouse-gas-emissions/inventory.html
Year: 2025
License: Government of Canada open data licence
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 3
Atlas records: 5
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.ECCC.PERMAFROST.20230 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [16] Environment and Climate Change Canada, “Northern Canada Permafrost Network Synthesis Report,” Ottawa, ON, Canada, 2023. Available: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/science-research-data.html
URL: https://www.canada.ca/en/environment-climate-change/services/climate-change/science-research-data.html
Year: 2023
License: Government of Canada open data licence
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.EPA.MOVES.HDV.20210 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [17] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, “MOVES3 Heavy-Duty Vehicle Population and Activity Data,” Nov. 2021. Available: https://www.epa.gov/moves
URL: https://www.epa.gov/moves
Year: 2021
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.EPA.SMARTWAY.20230 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [18] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, “SmartWay Carrier Partner Tool: Technical Documentation,” 2023. Available: https://www.epa.gov/smartway
URL: https://www.epa.gov/smartway
Year: 2023
License: US Government Works
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.EPA.WARM15.20230 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [19] U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, “Waste Reduction Model (WARM), Version 15,” Oct. 2023. Available: https://www.epa.gov/warm/versions-waste-reduction-model-warm#15
URL: https://www.epa.gov/warm/versions-waste-reduction-model-warm#15
Year: 2023
License: US Government Works
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.FAO.IEA.COLDCHAIN.20240 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [20] Food and Agriculture Organization and United Nations Environment Programme, “Sustainable Food Cold Chains: Opportunities, Challenges and the Way Forward,” Nairobi and Rome, 2022. Available: https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/cf42e3c6-157e-4ea9-8873-8b3cc9242b96/content
URL: https://openknowledge.fao.org/server/api/core/bitstreams/cf42e3c6-157e-4ea9-8873-8b3cc9242b96/content
Year: 2022
License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 IGO
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.GHG.PROTOCOL.20150 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [21] Greenhouse Gas Protocol, “Corporate Accounting and Reporting Standard, Revised Edition,” World Resources Institute and World Business Council for Sustainable Development, 2015. Available: https://ghgprotocol.org/corporate-standard
URL: https://ghgprotocol.org/corporate-standard
Year: 2015
License: Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.GNR.20230 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [22] Global Cement and Concrete Association, “Getting the Numbers Right (GNR) 2023 Data Release,” 2023. Available: https://gccassociation.org/sustainability-innovation/gnr/
URL: https://gccassociation.org/sustainability-innovation/gnr/
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.HINTEMANN.20221 calculator · 7 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [23] R. Hintemann and S. Hinterholzer, “Energy Consumption of Digital Services: Streaming vs. Social Media,” Borderstep Institute and IITP, 2022. Available: https://www.borderstep.de/
URL: https://www.borderstep.de/
Year: 2022
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 7
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.ICAO.CORSIA.20231 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [24] International Civil Aviation Organization, “CORSIA Default Life Cycle Emissions Factors for International Aviation,” 2023. Available: https://www.icao.int/environmental-protection/CORSIA/Pages/default.aspx
URL: https://www.icao.int/environmental-protection/CORSIA/Pages/default.aspx
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.ICAO.CORSIA.20240 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [25] International Civil Aviation Organization, “CORSIA CO2 Estimation and Reporting Tool (CERT) — Methodology,” 2024. Available: https://www.icao.int/environmental-protection/CORSIA/Pages/default.aspx
URL: https://www.icao.int/environmental-protection/CORSIA/Pages/default.aspx
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IEA.AVIATION.20230 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [27] International Energy Agency, “Aviation,” Paris, France, 2023. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/aviation
URL: https://www.iea.org/reports/aviation
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IEA.COOLCOALITION.20241 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [28] International Energy Agency Cool Coalition, “Cooling for All: Operational Benchmarks,” 2024. Available: https://coolcoalition.org/
URL: https://coolcoalition.org/
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IEA.COOLING.20241 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [29] International Energy Agency, “Cooling and Appliance Efficiency Outlook,” Paris, France, 2024. Available: https://www.iea.org/reports/the-future-of-cooling
URL: https://www.iea.org/reports/the-future-of-cooling
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IEA.DIGITAL.NETWORKS.20230 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [30] International Energy Agency, “Data Centres and Data Transmission Networks,” Paris, France, 2023. Available: https://www.iea.org/programmes/digital-demand-driven-electricity-networks-initiative
URL: https://www.iea.org/programmes/digital-demand-driven-electricity-networks-initiative
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IEA.NRCAN.BUILDINGS.20240 calculator · 3 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [31] International Energy Agency, “Tracking Clean Energy Progress: Buildings,” Paris, France, 2023; and Natural Resources Canada, “Comprehensive Energy Use Database,” Ottawa, ON, Canada, 2024. Available: https://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/corporate/statistics/neud/dpa/menus/trends/comprehensive_tables/list.cfm
URL: https://oee.nrcan.gc.ca/corporate/statistics/neud/dpa/menus/trends/comprehensive_tables/list.cfm
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 3
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IESO.POWERDATA.20254 calculator · 13 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [32] Independent Electricity System Operator, “Power Data—Emissions and Grid Intensity (Ontario),” 2025. Available: https://www.ieso.ca/en/Power-Data/Data-Directory
URL: https://www.ieso.ca/en/Power-Data/Data-Directory
Year: 2025
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 4
Atlas records: 13
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IMO.ICCT.SHIPPING.20230 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [33] International Maritime Organization, “Fourth IMO Greenhouse Gas Study 2020,” London, U.K., 2020; and B. Comer et al., International Council for Clean Transportation, “Greenhouse Gas Emissions from Global Shipping, 2013–2022,” 2023. Available: https://theicct.org/
URL: https://theicct.org/
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.INTL.MINING.20220 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [34] International Council on Mining and Metals, “Global Acid Rock Drainage Guidance,” London, U.K., 2022. Available: https://www.icmm.com/en-gb
URL: https://www.icmm.com/en-gb
Year: 2022
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.IPCC.AR6.WG1.20210 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [35] Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, Climate Change 2021: The Physical Science Basis. Contribution of Working Group I to the Sixth Assessment Report, Cambridge Univ. Press, 2021. Available: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/
URL: https://www.ipcc.ch/report/ar6/wg1/
Year: 2021
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.NASA.CRYO.20230 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [39] National Aeronautics and Space Administration, “State of the Cryosphere 2023,” Greenbelt, MD, USA, 2023. Available: https://science.nasa.gov/earth-science/
URL: https://science.nasa.gov/earth-science/
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.NATO.20230 calculator · 3 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [40] NATO Science & Technology Organization, “Operational Energy Metrics for NATO Missions,” Brussels, Belgium, 2023. Available: https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_197175.htm
URL: https://www.nato.int/cps/en/natohq/topics_197175.htm
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 3
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.NETFLIX.SR.20230 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [41] Netflix, Inc., “Sustainability Report,” 2023. Available: https://about.netflix.com/en/sustainability
URL: https://about.netflix.com/en/sustainability
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.NIINIMAKI20200 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [42] K. Niinimäki et al., “The Environmental Price of Fast Fashion,” Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, vol. 1, pp. 189–200, 2020. Available: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-020-0039-9
URL: https://doi.org/10.1038/s43017-020-0039-9
Year: 2020
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.NOAA.OCEAN.20230 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [43] National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, “Global Ocean Monitoring and Observing: State of the Ocean Climate 2023,” Silver Spring, MD, USA, 2023. Available: https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/
URL: https://oceanservice.noaa.gov/
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.NRCAN.FREIGHT.20240 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [44] Natural Resources Canada, “Canada Freight Emissions Factors (Modal),” 2024. Available: https://natural-resources.canada.ca
URL: https://natural-resources.canada.ca
Year: 2024
License: Government of Canada open data licence
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.NRCAN.FUEL_LCA.20240 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [45] Natural Resources Canada, “Fuel Life Cycle Assessment Modelling for Canada,” 2024. Available: https://natural-resources.canada.ca/energy-efficiency/transportation-alternative-fuels
URL: https://natural-resources.canada.ca/energy-efficiency/transportation-alternative-fuels
Year: 2024
License: Government of Canada open data licence
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.PLASTICSEUROPE.20220 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [47] PlasticsEurope, “Plastics—The Facts 2022: An Analysis of European Plastics Production, Demand and Waste Data,” 2022. Available: https://plasticseurope.org/knowledge-hub/plastics-the-facts-2022/
URL: https://plasticseurope.org/knowledge-hub/plastics-the-facts-2022/
Year: 2022
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.POORE20183 calculator · 6 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [48] J. Poore and T. Nemecek, “Reducing food’s environmental impacts through producers and consumers,” Science, vol. 360, no. 6392, pp. 987–992, 2018. Available: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaq0216
URL: https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aaq0216
Year: 2018
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 3
Atlas records: 6
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.PRIVSEC.20240 calculator · 3 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [49] GardaWorld Protective Services, “Protective Services Sustainability and Emissions Benchmarking,” Montreal, QC, Canada, 2024. Available: https://www.garda.com/
URL: https://www.garda.com/
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 3
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.QUANTIS20181 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [50] Quantis, “Measuring Fashion: Environmental Impact of the Global Apparel and Footwear Industries Study,” 2018. Available: https://quantis.com/
URL: https://quantis.com/
Year: 2018
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.RIVER.HYPOXIA.20200 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [51] Global Ocean Oxygen Network, “Declining Oxygen: The Global Ocean Oxygen Network Status Report 2020,” Paris, France: UNESCO-IOC, 2020. Available: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000376705
URL: https://unesdoc.unesco.org/ark:/48223/pf0000376705
Year: 2020
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.SCOPE3.DATA_TRANSFER.20240 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [52] Scope3, “Data Transfer Emissions Methodology v1.0,” 2024. Available: https://scope3.com/
URL: https://scope3.com/
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.SIPRI.20240 calculator · 3 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [53] Stockholm International Peace Research Institute and Conflict and Environment Observatory, “Military Emissions Database: Methodology and Global Benchmarks,” 2024. Available: https://ceobs.org/
URL: https://ceobs.org/
Year: 2024
License: Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 3
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.STATCAN.COMMUTE.20210 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [54] Statistics Canada, Table 98-10-0302-01, “Commuters by Mode of Transportation, 2021 Census,” 2021. Available: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810030201
URL: https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/t1/tbl1/en/tv.action?pid=9810030201
Year: 2021
License: Statistics Canada Open Licence
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.TORONTO.WATER.AR20231 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [57] Toronto Water, “2023 Drinking Water System Annual Report,” City of Toronto, Feb. 2024. Available: https://www.toronto.ca/services-payments/water-environment/
URL: https://www.toronto.ca/services-payments/water-environment/
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.UK.BEIS.GHGFACTORS.20231 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [58] UK Department for Energy Security and Net Zero, “UK Government Greenhouse Gas Conversion Factors for Company Reporting (2023),” 2023. Available: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/filcuk/ghg_conversion_factors/main/country/gbr/release/ghg-conversion-factors-2023-gbr-v1.1.csv
URL: https://raw.githubusercontent.com/filcuk/ghg_conversion_factors/main/country/gbr/release/ghg-conversion-factors-2023-gbr-v1.1.csv
Year: 2023
License: UK Open Government Licence v3.0
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.UNEP.20220 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [59] United Nations Environment Programme, “The Environmental Impact of the Conflict in Ukraine: A Preliminary Review,” Nairobi, Kenya, 2022. Available: https://wedocs.unep.org/rest/api/core/bitstreams/f7ab9710-344b-4899-beb6-ca5c333a556e/content
URL: https://wedocs.unep.org/rest/api/core/bitstreams/f7ab9710-344b-4899-beb6-ca5c333a556e/content
Year: 2022
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.UNEP.TEAP.20230 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [60] Technology and Economic Assessment Panel, “TEAP 2023 Assessment Report—HFC Phase-down,” United Nations Environment Programme, 2023. Available: https://ozone.unep.org/
URL: https://ozone.unep.org/
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.WORLDSTEEL.20230 calculator · 2 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [61] worldsteel Association, “Sustainable Steel—Indicators 2023,” 2023. Available: https://worldsteel.org/steel-topics/sustainable-steel/
URL: https://worldsteel.org/steel-topics/sustainable-steel/
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 2
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.WRAP.20230 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [62] Waste and Resources Action Programme, “Household Appliance Carbon Factors,” 2023. Available: https://www.wrap.ngo/
URL: https://www.wrap.ngo/
Year: 2023
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.WRAP20171 calculator · 1 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [63] Waste and Resources Action Programme, “Valuing Our Clothes: The Cost of UK Fashion,” 2017. Available: https://www.wrap.ngo/
URL: https://www.wrap.ngo/
Year: 2017
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 1
Atlas records: 1
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.OWID.CO2.20250 calculator · 0 Atlas · 0 AI scenarios

Citation: [65] Our World in Data, “Annual CO₂ emissions,” based on Global Carbon Budget (2025), 2025. Available: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/annual-co2-emissions-per-country
URL: https://ourworldindata.org/grapher/annual-co2-emissions-per-country
Year: 2025
License: CC BY 4.0
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 0

SRC.ALTMAN.20250 calculator · 0 Atlas · 1 AI scenario

Citation: [66] S. Altman, “The Gentle Singularity,” personal blog post, June 10, 2025. Available: https://blog.samaltman.com/the-gentle-singularity
URL: https://blog.samaltman.com/the-gentle-singularity
Year: 2025
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 1

SRC.ELSWORTH.GOOGLE.20250 calculator · 0 Atlas · 1 AI scenario

Citation: [67] C. Elsworth, K. Huang, D. Patterson, I. Schneider, R. Sedivy, S. Goodman, B. Townsend, P. Ranganathan, J. Dean, A. Vahdat, B. Gomes, and J. Manyika, “Measuring the environmental impact of delivering AI at Google Scale,” arXiv:2508.15734v1, 2025. Available: https://arxiv.org/html/2508.15734v1
URL: https://arxiv.org/html/2508.15734v1
Year: 2025
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 1

SRC.JEGHAM.20250 calculator · 0 Atlas · 18 AI scenarios

Citation: [68] N. Jegham, M. Abdelatti, L. Elmoubarki, and A. Hendawi, “How Hungry is AI? Benchmarking Energy, Water, and Carbon Footprint of LLM Inference,” arXiv:2505.09598v1, 2025. Available: https://arxiv.org/html/2505.09598v1
URL: https://arxiv.org/html/2505.09598v1
Year: 2025
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 18

SRC.LUCCIONI.POWER.20240 calculator · 0 Atlas · 2 AI scenarios

Citation: [69] A. S. Luccioni, Y. Jernite, and E. Strubell, “Power Hungry Processing: Watts Driving the Cost of AI Deployment?,” ACM Conference on Fairness, Accountability, and Transparency (FAccT ’24), 2024, arXiv:2311.16863v3. Available: https://arxiv.org/html/2311.16863v3
URL: https://arxiv.org/html/2311.16863v3
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 2

SRC.MISTRAL.LCA.20250 calculator · 0 Atlas · 1 AI scenario

Citation: [70] Mistral AI, “Our contribution to a global environmental standard for AI,” July 22, 2025. Available: https://mistral.ai/news/our-contribution-to-a-global-environmental-standard-for-ai/
URL: https://mistral.ai/news/our-contribution-to-a-global-environmental-standard-for-ai/
Year: 2025
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 1

SRC.DELAVANDE.VIDEO.20250 calculator · 0 Atlas · 2 AI scenarios

Citation: [71] J. Delavande, R. Pierrard, and S. Luccioni, “Video Killed the Energy Budget: Characterizing the Latency and Power Regimes of Open Text-to-Video Models,” arXiv:2509.19222v1, 2025. Available: https://arxiv.org/html/2509.19222v1
URL: https://arxiv.org/html/2509.19222v1
Year: 2025
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 2

SRC.DELAVANDE.PROPRIETARY.20260 calculator · 0 Atlas · 2 AI scenarios

Citation: [72] N. Jegham, B. Gamazaychikov, and S. Luccioni, “Lights, Camera, Carbon: Architectural Scaling Laws for Video Generation Energy Consumption,” arXiv:2607.04553v1, 2026. Available: https://arxiv.org/html/2607.04553v1
URL: https://arxiv.org/html/2607.04553v1
Year: 2026
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 2

SRC.ANTHROPIC.CLAUDE.20240 calculator · 0 Atlas · 1 AI scenario

Citation: [73] Anthropic, “Introducing the next generation of Claude,” March 4, 2024. Available: https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-3-family
URL: https://www.anthropic.com/news/claude-3-family
Year: 2024
License: Publicly available; rights statement not provided
Review due: 2027-08-17
Calculator records: 0
Atlas records: 0
AI scenarios: 1

Comparison records

Benchmark	Annual value	Year	Source
Canada	17.3 t CO₂e / capita	2023	SRC.ECCC.NIR.2025
Quebec	8.6 t CO₂e / capita	2023	SRC.ECCC.NIR.2025
Ontario	9.2 t CO₂e / capita	2023	SRC.ECCC.NIR.2025
British Columbia	10.7 t CO₂e / capita	2023	SRC.ECCC.NIR.2025
Manitoba	15.1 t CO₂e / capita	2023	SRC.ECCC.NIR.2025
Alberta	56.0 t CO₂e / capita	2023	SRC.ECCC.NIR.2025
Saskatchewan	60.4 t CO₂e / capita	2023	SRC.ECCC.NIR.2025

Benchmark basis

Current Canadian and provincial comparisons are territorial, production-based emissions excluding LULUCF. Consumption and equity measures are not mixed into this selector.

Pinned macro context

Our World in Data context

This is labelled context for the scale of national production emissions. It is not a calculator factor, benchmark, or organizational comparison.

The latest Canada value is 533,340,100 tonnes CO₂ in 2024.

Latest Canada value533,340,100 tonnes CO₂ (2024)

Latest year-on-year change-12,138,400 tonnes CO₂ (-2.2%)

Compared with the previous year; this is context only and not a factor change.

Inspect the latest five annual values

2024533,340,100 tonnes CO₂
2023545,478,500 tonnes CO₂
2022547,657,660 tonnes CO₂
2021537,478,660 tonnes CO₂
2020524,207,940 tonnes CO₂

Why this context is shown: the snapshot uses territorial accounting, excludes excluded land-use change, follows country production geography, and reports tonnes.

Accounting basis: territorial
Land-use change: excluded
Geography: country production
Unit: tonnes

Open the offline context record Open the release manifest

Source and release details

Source: Our World in Data, Global Carbon Budget (2025)
Chart ID: annual-co2-emissions-per-country
Metric: Annual CO₂ emissions
Retrieved: 2026-08-04T22:24:20+00:00
Upstream vintage: 2025-11-13 (1750-2024)
License: CC BY 4.0
Raw snapshot: CSV metadata manifest

Offline release metadata

This context is released as checked-in static bytes. The release manifest records input and authority digests used by the public site; it does not turn OWID data into a calculator factor or direct benchmark.

Release schema: acx.public-release/1-1-0
Release generated: 2026-09-07T23:23:40+00:00
OWID status: available

Generated dataset

Calculator schema: acx.web-calculator/1-6-0
Calculator generated: 2026-09-07T23:23:40+00:00
Calculator activities: 21

Open the data-stream catalog

Versioned figure manifests

Each manifest reports build metadata; its detail page verifies downloaded figure bytes against the published SHA-256 value in the browser.

Generated 2026-08-28T04:46:56+00:00. Open metadata and raw artifact links.

Evidence

Our World in Data context

bubble

feedback

sankey

stacked